{"id":231,"date":"2011-02-26T00:47:05","date_gmt":"2011-02-26T00:47:05","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/avery.morrow.name\/blog\/?p=231"},"modified":"2013-05-15T01:17:46","modified_gmt":"2013-05-15T01:17:46","slug":"fact-check-u-s-capitol-tour-with-david-barton","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/avery.morrow.name\/blog\/2011\/02\/fact-check-u-s-capitol-tour-with-david-barton\/","title":{"rendered":"Fact Check: U.S. Capitol Tour with David Barton"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>I think David Barton is a pretty cool guy. He researches the mainstream of American religious history, and doesn&#8217;t afraid of anyone.<\/p>\n<p>Barton specializing in discovering facts that make atheists angry. It is misleading to respond to him with other, unrelated facts. Obviously any atheist knows that the influential Founding Father, Thomas Jefferson, was anti-Christian; and furthermore, that weird sectarians were openly tolerated from America&#8217;s earliest days, although they were sometimes driven out of mixed communities. However, that doesn&#8217;t <em>disprove<\/em> anything Barton says.<\/p>\n<p>Here is is <a href=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=dlfEdJNn15E\">Capitol Tour video<\/a>.\u00a0My friend did some Snopes style fact checking, and I&#8217;ll add commentary.<\/p>\n<div id=\"_mcePaste\">His preface: &#8220;My intention isn&#8217;t to do war with the video or the message thereof, but merely to ensure that the truth is accurately portrayed. I have no idea if my sources, which include such questionable references as Wikipedia, are at all accurate. It is plain as day that the United States is a Christian country on account of the overwhelming majority of her citizens who profess that faith. The attempt to baptize the largely Masonic founding fathers is misguided nevertheless, and the attempt to appeal to the original intent of the framers represents the most appalling tendencies in American politics.&#8221;<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div id=\"_mcePaste\"><strong>Claim 1: Congress printed a bible for school use. (0:41)<\/strong><\/div>\n<div id=\"_mcePaste\">Fact: The Aitken Bible was endorsed by Congress, but printed by Robert Aitken, a\u00a0Philadelphia-based Scots printer in response to the embargo on the colonies during the Revolutionary War. There is no mention of it being for school use, although it was common for the Bible to be used in schools at the time. (Source: Wikipedia)<\/div>\n<div><em>Avery&#8217;s analysis: At this time in Western history, printing a Bible was such a major undertaking that securing assistance from one&#8217;s government was standard, if not necessary. On the other hand, Congress was expressing approval and affirmation of the Bible, and George Washington added: &#8220;It would have pleased me well, if Congress had been pleased to make such an important present to the brave fellows [veterans of the Revolutionary War], who have done so much for the security of their Country&#8217;s rights and establishment.&#8221; So I&#8217;ll rank this one <strong>Mostly True<\/strong><\/em><\/div>\n<div><em><br \/>\n<\/em><\/div>\n<div id=\"_mcePaste\"><strong>Claim 2: Capitol rotunda paintings &#8220;recapture Christian history of the United States.&#8221; (1:27)<\/strong><\/div>\n<div id=\"_mcePaste\">Fact: &#8220;Christian&#8221; means something closer &#8220;European&#8221; in this context. It is true that the paintings depict religious scenes. The term &#8220;Christian history&#8221; is only provided for contrast with the Native history. (Source: common sense)<\/div>\n<div><em>Avery&#8217;s analysis: I&#8217;m going to have to say, though, that the baptism of\u00a0Pocahontas\u00a0wasn&#8217;t exactly a seminal moment in American history. It&#8217;s good to draw attention to the link between Christianity and civilization in these \u00a0paintings. Ranking: <strong>True<\/strong><\/em><\/div>\n<div><em><strong><br \/>\n<\/strong><\/em><\/div>\n<div id=\"_mcePaste\"><strong>Claim 3: The U.S. Capitol was used as a church building under the orders of Vice-President Thomas Jefferson. External churches were permitted to hold services in the old House room and the Marine Corps band was used for some of them. Thomas Jefferson regularly attended church in the Capitol. (2:26)<\/strong><\/div>\n<div id=\"_mcePaste\">Fact: This is actually 100% factually accurate, but T.J.&#8217;s sentiments on such basic articles of Christian faith like the divinity of Christ and the importance of the Bible are well known. Most of the founding fathers only externally presented themselves as Protestants and in fact hewed to the Masonic religion privately. (Source: Library of Congress website)<\/div>\n<div><em>Avery&#8217;s analysis: T.J.&#8217;s church attendance despite this only emphasizes the role of Christianity in the early 19th c. Ranking: <strong>True<\/strong><\/em><\/div>\n<div><em><strong><br \/>\n<\/strong><\/em><\/div>\n<div id=\"_mcePaste\"><strong>Claim 4: President Garfield used to be a minister, and furthermore one quarter of the statues in the rotunda are ministers. (5:02)<\/strong><\/div>\n<div id=\"_mcePaste\">Fact: James A. Garfield had an eclectic career before he went into politics, including a stint as a minister, which he reportedly disliked. According to the Capitol Architect website, the rotunda contains statues of Presidents Lincoln, Eisenhower, Garfield, Grant, Jackson, Jefferson, Reagan, and Washington, as well as Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. and Secretary Alexander Hamilton, nine statues in all. King and Garfield were ministers\u2014 one-quarter of nine is two and one-quarter. (Source:\u00a0Wikipedia, Architect of the Capitol Website)<\/div>\n<div><em>Avery&#8217;s analysis: Barton supporters will be hard pressed to show me the extra 1\/4 of a person. This is stretching the facts. Ranking: <strong>Barely True<\/strong><\/em><\/div>\n<div><em><strong><br \/>\n<\/strong><\/em><\/div>\n<div id=\"_mcePaste\"><strong>Claim 5: Thomas Jefferson authorized federal funds for missionaries and church construction as part of a treaty with the Kaskasia. (6:56)<\/strong><\/div>\n<div id=\"_mcePaste\">Fact: Actual text is &#8220;Whereas, The greater part of the said tribe have been baptised and received into the Catholic church to which they are much attached, the United States will give annually for seven years one hundred dollars towards the support of a priest of that religion, who will engage to perform for the said tribe the duties of his office and also to instruct as many of their children as possible in the rudiments of literature. And the United States will further give the sum of three hundred dollars to assist the said tribe in the erection of a church.&#8221; (Source: Oklahoma State Digital Library, Treaty with the Kaskaskia, 1803, Article 3)<\/div>\n<div><em>Avery&#8217;s analysis: Here, again, Christianity is synonymous with civilization. It is often forgotten that this is so. Even 20th century Japan, hardly a Christian state, funded Christian missionaries in the South Pacific. Ranking: <strong>Mostly True<\/strong><\/em><\/div>\n<div><em><strong><br \/>\n<\/strong><\/em><\/div>\n<div id=\"_mcePaste\"><strong>Claim 6: Twenty-nine of the fifty-six signers of the declaration of independence held seminary or &#8220;bible school&#8221; degrees. (7:12)<\/strong><\/div>\n<div id=\"_mcePaste\">Fact: All colleges at the time were what we would consider today seminaries. (Source: my 7th grade history teacher)<\/div>\n<div><em>Avery&#8217;s analysis: Indeed. Harvard Divinity School is hardly Bob Jones. This is only\u00a0<strong>Half True<\/strong><\/em><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I think David Barton is a pretty cool guy. He researches the mainstream of American religious history, and doesn&#8217;t afraid of anyone. Barton specializing in discovering facts that make atheists angry. It is misleading to respond to him with other, unrelated facts. Obviously any atheist knows that the influential Founding Father, Thomas Jefferson, was anti-Christian; [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/avery.morrow.name\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/231"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/avery.morrow.name\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/avery.morrow.name\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/avery.morrow.name\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/avery.morrow.name\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=231"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/avery.morrow.name\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/231\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1483,"href":"https:\/\/avery.morrow.name\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/231\/revisions\/1483"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/avery.morrow.name\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=231"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/avery.morrow.name\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=231"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/avery.morrow.name\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=231"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}